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Hoa An
Table of Contents
Hòa An is a district in Cao Bằng province, renowned for its beautiful natural landscapes and significant historical sites. The district features limestone mountain ranges, lush green valleys, and poetic rivers and streams. It is also associated with various revolutionary historical relics and diverse national cultures, especially the Tày and Nùng ethnic communities. Hòa An is an ideal destination for those who enjoy ecotourism and exploring the unique cultural traditions of ethnic minorities.
Introduction to Hòa An

Hòa An district, located in the center of Cao Bằng province, is a place rich in cultural and historical traditions. With an area of 605.85 km² and a population of over 52,700 people (according to 2019 statistics), Hòa An is not only a crossroads of important routes but also a repository of precious heritage values of the Northeast region.
Hòa An is surrounded by majestic mountains and poetic rivers like the Bằng Giang River and the Hiến River, offering a wild and peaceful beauty. Located just 15 km from Cao Bằng city, Hòa An is a convenient gateway for tourists to explore the province's famous attractions.
Popular Tourist Attractions in Hòa An
Hòa An, a district in Cao Bằng province, stands out with its majestic natural beauty and important historical relics. Here are some popular attractions in Hòa An:
Suối Nặm Thoong

Nặm Thoong Stream, located in Đức Long commune, Hòa An district, Cao Bằng province, is noted for its fresh and poetic natural scenery. This is an ideal destination for tourists who want to relax, swim, and enjoy the views. Visitors can also participate in activities such as swimming or hiking. Nặm Thoong Stream is also a place to discover the life and culture of the local people.
Hang Ngườm Bốc (Hang Khô)

Ngườm Bốc Cave, also known as Khô Cave, is located on the western slope of the Lam Sơn mountain range, Hồng Việt commune, Hòa An district, Cao Bằng. This is a national historical relic, where many important events during the resistance war against the French took place and where the Lê Tổ ordnance factory operated. Ngườm Bốc Cave is an attractive destination for those who love exploring history and nature.
Núi Thủng

Núi Thủng, located in Ngũ Lão commune, Hòa An district, Cao Bằng, stands out with its majestic hole piercing through the mountain. This is a masterpiece of nature, with the hole's diameter reaching about 35m. At the foot of the mountain is a vast valley, where buffaloes and horses graze in the dry season, and which transforms into a clear blue lake in the rainy season. Núi Thủng is an ideal destination for tourists who love pristine nature.
History of Hòa An

1. Formation
During the Lý dynasty, the land of Hòa An belonged to Thái Nguyên Châu.
By the reign of Emperor Minh Mạng (1834), Hòa An was renamed Thạch Lâm district, later becoming the administrative center of Hòa An phủ.
Hòa An has witnessed many important historical events, especially uprisings and wars to defend the nation.
2. Role in the Resistance War
During the resistance wars against the French and Americans, Hòa An served as an important base, organizing revolutionary activities. Places like the Hồ Chí Minh Trail and the Bằng Giang River are all associated with the heroic history of the district.
Economy of Hòa An

1. Agriculture
Main products: Wet rice, corn, cassava, and various specialty vegetables and fruits.
Livestock farming: Cattle and poultry are an important source of income for many households.
2. Forestry
Exploiting forest resources: Wood, bamboo shoots, and other forest products.
3. Small-scale Handicrafts
Traditional handicrafts such as brocade weaving and basketry are maintained, contributing to job creation and the preservation of local culture.
4. Tourism
Hòa An is strongly developing ecotourism and cultural tourism, with destinations such as Vua Lê Temple, Khuổi Khoán Lake, and ethnic villages.
Hòa An Weather

Summer: Average temperature 24-30°C, cool and pleasant.
Winter: Quite cold, temperatures can drop below 10°C, especially suitable for those who love the misty mountain scenery.
Transportation in Hòa An

1. Road
National Highway 3: Connects Hòa An with Cao Bằng city and neighboring provinces.
National Highway 34: Leads to Nguyên Bình district and western areas.
Hồ Chí Minh Trail: A historical route convenient for both tourism and trade.
2. Coach
Tourists can take a bus from Hanoi or Lạng Sơn to Hòa An, with a travel time of about 5-6 hours.
Hòa An Cuisine

1. Ant Egg Cake
A unique dish made from ant eggs and sticky rice flour, available only in spring.
2. Smoked Sausage
Rich in flavor, delicious, often served during festivals and holidays.
3. Hung Meat
A popular specialty of the Tày and Nùng ethnic groups.
4. Corn Wine
Traditional corn wine with forest leaf yeast, boasting a rich, distinct flavor of the mountains.
Accommodation Services in Hòa An

Small hotels: In Nước Hai town, catering to basic accommodation needs.
Homestays: In ethnic villages, offering an authentic experience of local culture.
Localtrips.org – Providing Information for Hòa An Tours

Tourists can easily find and book tours to explore tourist attractions in Hòa An through Localtrips.org. Services include:
Tours to Khuổi Khoán Lake, Vua Lê Temple, and ethnic villages.
Local guides knowledgeable about culture and history.
Hòa An, with its pristine natural beauty and profound cultural value, is an ideal destination for those who love to explore. Whether you are looking for unique cultural experiences, special dishes, or a peaceful space amidst the mountains, Hòa An can meet all your needs. Plan your trip and start exploring this wonderful land today!